Design
Prototype and Validate a Responsive Interface
A content-first interface prototype that remains usable across representative viewport sizes, input methods, and content conditions.
The process
Work it in this order.
- Identify the primary user tasks, content hierarchy, supported device classes, browser constraints, and accessibility requirements.
- Start with a narrow, linear layout and semantic structure, then define flexible grids, fluid media, and intrinsic sizing before adding breakpoints.
- Add breakpoints where the content and controls stop working rather than copying device-model widths.
- Prototype critical states with short and long content, localization expansion, errors, empty data, zoom, and both pointer and keyboard input.
- Test representative viewport sizes and real devices when available for reflow, readable text, touch targets, focus order, performance, and orientation changes.
- Document responsive rules and exceptions, collect stakeholder and user feedback, revise, and provide implementation-ready states and acceptance checks.
Bring this
Inputs the cat will ask for.
- User journeys and content
- Supported browser and device range
- Brand or design-system constraints
- Prototype tool or frontend environment
Router + one playbook
Route first. Choose one.
Cat Paw loads one playbook per task rather than merging several. Start with this router; the remaining paths are workflow-specific candidates it can inspect.
- Router:
design-pack skills/design/emilkowalski/prototype/SKILL.mdskills/design/emilkowalski/mobile-native/SKILL.mdskills/design/ui-skills/baseline-ui/SKILL.md
Guardrails
The boundaries travel with the prompt.
- Do not design only for named device screenshots; test intermediate widths and content stress.
- Preserve semantic order and keyboard behavior when visual order changes.
- Do not hide essential content or actions solely to make small screens fit.
Done means
A checkable finish.
Critical tasks work at representative and intermediate widths, no essential content is lost at zoom or reflow, keyboard and touch interactions are usable, and responsive rules and tested states are documented.
Sources
Where this process came from.
- web.dev/articles/responsive-web-design-basics
- web.dev/learn/design/
- developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Learn_web_development/Core/CSS_layout/Responsive_Design
Sources establish the workflow pattern. Reddit and community posts, where present, are treated as practitioner anecdotes rather than universal facts.